Scientists have created the first global map of underground #mycorrhizal #fungal networks and estimate that these fungal threads stretch for about 110 quadrillion kilometers worldwide.
These fungi form partnerships with around 70% of land plants, helping them absorb water and nutrients in exchange for sugars.
The networks also play a major role in storing #carbon, transferring an estimated 4 billion tons of carbon dioxide into soils each year.
Researchers found that grasslands contain about 40% of the world's fungal network, while agricultural lands generally have much lower fungal densities.
The study highlights the importance of protecting soil ecosystems because these hidden fungal networks support plant growth, biodiversity, and climate regulation.
These fungi form partnerships with around 70% of land plants, helping them absorb water and nutrients in exchange for sugars.
The networks also play a major role in storing #carbon, transferring an estimated 4 billion tons of carbon dioxide into soils each year.
Researchers found that grasslands contain about 40% of the world's fungal network, while agricultural lands generally have much lower fungal densities.
The study highlights the importance of protecting soil ecosystems because these hidden fungal networks support plant growth, biodiversity, and climate regulation.